https://katedouthatecology.com/home daily 1.0 2021-09-03 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2021/9/7/spring monthly 0.5 2021-09-07 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626293980489-MZJVHMOK95HEHE9LGJEQ/IMG_3191.jpg Home - The best time of year A bloodroot flower (Sanguinaria canadensis) in bloom on a sunny hillside in early April. To the left of the bloom, the fruit is starting to form on the upright stem of a bloodroot flower that already wilted. Around th base of the stem you can see the whimsically wavy leaf. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626294045758-AT9BZAIAKVDQ2R7IORNU/IMG_3171.jpeg Home - The best time of year The flowers from a red maple tree (Acer rubrum). I learned that they are named for the red color of their flowers. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626294282237-OIATLR1SIA5X3VTYU68R/IMG_3148.jpeg Home - The best time of year Variations on a theme: a dew drop on the fresh foliage of columbine (Aquilegia canadensis) . https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626294714125-C87KOFFDSLM2GQ84BO1Q/IMG_3177.jpeg Home - The best time of year Flowers from spicebush (Lindera benzoin). The rather generic foliage makes these shrubs blend into to the forest in the summer, but in spring they are very obvious from the yellow flowers, and again in fall from the yellow leaves. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626295289117-S4ZCFGP2XWUUFAFAF4P8/IMG_3155.jpeg Home - The best time of year My first mayapple (Podophyllum peltatum) of spring just starting to emerge. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626293910073-EFUKOPJ0QEQ8UIOPCED0/IMG_3192.jpeg Home - The best time of year https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626294150178-2KHZSJAB0SU23HDVSDIB/IMG_3160.jpeg Home - The best time of year A mayapple plant just up, with its umbrella not fully open yet. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626295476709-VSYIBGT06OYTOK4KWJHU/IMG_3147.jpeg Home - The best time of year The lovely lettuce of young leaves of a rue (Thalictrum sp.) just coming up. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1626294495649-ZRGVAZDUUN5U84B1KABV/IMG_3158.jpg Home - The best time of year Some spring beauties (Claytonia virginica) doing their thing. https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2021/4/16/tcjq5ehyil0lgrcvjkao8fhu3avux1 monthly 0.5 2021-04-16 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1618604665640-9VWPGR9LACL3CEV7F4WD/Biomasposter.jpg Home - Creating and Comparing Plant Biomass Models--Research Poster Aresty research program poster for 2020-2021. Click to see a larger version. https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2021/2/28/clusius monthly 0.5 2021-03-01 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1614614541119-SGBS8XTFR9LUG9GKY3P7/CLU_Rar_Pl_Hist_000001.jpg Home - Rariorum plantarum historia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1542083628416-4M2O91DSXA04L2PYJJZK/Clusius3.PNG Home - Rariorum plantarum historia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1542083609548-B4R31MWCEKVQJTHS45UL/clusius2.PNG Home - Rariorum plantarum historia https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2021/1/31/r-coding monthly 0.5 2021-02-01 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/12/31/o-christmas-tree monthly 0.5 2020-12-31 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1609455027757-P0JHH3SVI9LBOQ3FN9FW/IMG_2917.jpg Home - O Christmas Tree In the northeast, things are drab and frozen right now, though this ice pattern is pretty cool! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1609454971953-L5VDI9WJOUERFJYSTO8M/IMG_2934.jpg Home - O Christmas Tree The red stuff on poinsettias is actually leaves. The flowers are the strange yellowy knobs. This gorgeous poinsettia came to me courtesy of the Rutgers University Floriculture Greenhouse. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1609456049002-YMDX1YIDLAX5W5036738/IMG_2922.jpg Home - O Christmas Tree This is the first flower I have seen on my Christmas cactus in many years. My dad gave me this one, so I have held on to it despite rough times. Early on, it got scales, and I had to keep it up on a dark shelf to protect it from the cats. It has slowly made a recovery, though you can see nibbles on the stems from my cat. https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/11/30/mentorship-in-the-phd monthly 0.5 2020-12-31 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/10/4/disreputabledog monthly 0.5 2020-10-30 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/9/28/visualcommunication-in-science monthly 0.5 2020-10-02 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1601582741320-TDAPHORL67QCPFJZXMQQ/0001%2B%25282%2529.jpg Home - Visual communication in science (is terrible) Brochure cover art, Credit Katy Hammerdahl, 2020 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1601583739011-D2H4M4Y7OEFFTNP1NQKA/Biodiversity_300.jpg Home - Visual communication in science (is terrible) Charley Harper poster for the 1996 Society of Ecological Restoration conference. He is a fantastic graphic artist who made art about the natural world. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1594224979601-D9GJ3I5Q8P0YJBRSMYGF/Internship-Logo-Updated-For-Web-Transparent-Background+-+Copy.png Home - Visual communication in science (is terrible) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1601580231802-I4SH8ZMX9KQMQ5HL366S/Science_powerpoint.jpg Home - Visual communication in science (is terrible) A slide from a typical STEM presentation. Aagh! My eyes are burning! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1601584680730-IHYUWLSTQ5CLO1WA0RII/plot_layout.jpg Home - Visual communication in science (is terrible) Diagram of our plot layout in our ecology experiment. Credit Jen Liu, 2020 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1601570027135-BXTDXQ17YBBU7YI47LFP/Plot_treatment_graphic.jpg Home - Visual communication in science (is terrible) Graphic interpretation of our ecology study. Credit Jen Liu, 2020 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/6/30/what-is-a-fruit monthly 0.5 2020-08-04 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596493664812-GZHGOCHI96EC4VB1AT3K/Flower-to-fruit-diagram.png Home - What is a fruit? Diagram of three familiar vegetables, from flower to fruit https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596465769822-LHBZQHZZO3298N0PCCA4/image-asset.jpeg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463519032-GKYN4EZK0QRZJQW7SYX8/IMG_1588.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463412292-XBH0WL9TRJBJ2WC5X94G/IMG_1757.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463563241-AM2IXK7JEYIULTMCG7KH/IMG_1275.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463598641-K13VDYBTFAVOJ4UV7OAO/IMG_1292.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596222436601-F3BRC37141GMKJV531HX/IMG_1484.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596474586726-MD89OSO036I7LOGJH7T9/IMG_1224.JPG Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596222716278-R6LWKHIY3MJWCTPF0OO0/IMG_1990.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596222684558-U0LB9OV03DO6LJP23DTZ/IMG_0423.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596221687400-19LE0C23WQ5V336LQ2PI/IMG_0290.JPG Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596462986134-HOBBCN7F7YEJMLOM2ERH/IMG_2111%255B1%255D.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596464576600-V6UO7ON8ZUEL5XTMJD7T/IMG_2091.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463108208-1PBOZM8XMZDRH0250JAA/IMG_1945.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463138254-Z1JXFQPPZ8WNPTKN9S6E/IMG_1951.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596221529091-ZAKL18NBF8N7QSHI12FI/IMG_1969.JPG Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596221529145-1EPLOQCL0XACPR9FN8WS/IMG_1970.JPG Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463282550-ONPUQKQS7LGAEJ9CVP32/IMG_1972.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596223318082-ASZ5DINC8FFT6J7TPQG4/IMG_1174.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596223347295-9B1JPF3RT71MPWHBH84G/IMG_1255.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596223433495-AQOVPCWRWXVK119KXIO3/IMG_1528.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596223504689-GNYPBJ1RADMIGJPH1ZGW/IMG_1529.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596472595218-W2AC3IY396R85ITQYXYY/IMG_0338.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596472539904-XWMW1O0R74SYKRBJ7MA1/IMG_0329.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596472842687-BN0JTERMJJE6O8WRKCM1/image-asset.jpeg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463631267-NNJGRAJMEY7B8TU5D3UJ/IMG_1789.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463662081-PQ9YLC4WZR9QM7JK0QU8/IMG_1791.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596463785861-TLIMU1EM5XOF5YCB46MH/IMG_0245.jpg Home - What is a fruit? https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/6/4/self-study-lab monthly 0.5 2020-06-30 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307055959-EZNSNOY8X3BNZWXDWGZV/0001.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307055919-782VO8W7U2RKFJPXP8UH/0002.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307055050-5FKZU7R93VMVI4XA8RYO/0003.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307054857-0X9U0L52Y7A9ESWGAOSS/0004.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307054145-B0F2ZLVJYE62AMABNU2I/0005.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307053916-J6O0ALBNTLQIOJBOZZOY/0006.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307053630-QFAOW9GIKCS7TSV8G2W9/0007.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307053446-V5PD1QJ97X4UCNO8D7ET/0009.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591307053095-UGXT3P6EE4CVZ3YSAUJX/0008.jpg Home - Self-Study Lab https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/5/10/ffflmtj7rknksv4me8wcpgp4er9qxk monthly 0.5 2020-07-31 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591466861563-7LZC3SBNPFUB1OBQ8DY4/Cranesbile.jpg Home - What is a flower? Wild geranium, Geranium maculatum https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591466309196-JDJLQM3KFC3A1KE6971L/IMG_1124%255B1%255D.jpg Home - What is a flower? Spring beauties, Claytonia virginica https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591464522062-FBFQU0BLXTNXK8U3EDYR/IMG_9460.jpg Home - What is a flower? Rhododendron, Rhododendron catawbiense cultivated variety https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591466359452-MQ1EKM6EJL0I9AVRLVRQ/IMG_1181.jpg Home - What is a flower? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591309100300-HKAL11UKLL83BIXLQ9N7/IMG_1444%5B1%5D.JPG Home - What is a flower? Lurid sedge, Carex lurida https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591376387045-SK1833RFM4KB8B325GIU/Blue_violets.jpg Home - What is a flower? The state flower of New Jersey, Illinois, Wisconsin, and Rhode Island: common blue violet, Viola sororia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591309401502-7DIRZK5WFV69CGBKTR12/IMG_1398%255B1%255D.jpg Home - What is a flower? Fringed sedge, Carex crinita https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591554403580-8WTLIH8DYIEP0B9IVZTO/IMG_0097.jpg Home - What is a flower? Yellow foxtail grass, Setaria pumila https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1596233586427-R09R3WUC5Z3LWS6BIJSV/Flower+diagram.png Home - What is a flower? A basic diagram of the parts of a flower https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1591557205889-WT60169F3OLADJ62EY98/IMG_9453.jpeg Home - What is a flower? White clover, Trifolium repens https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/3/31/kates-three-minute-thesis monthly 0.5 2020-04-06 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/3/25/what-you-might-see-out-your-car-window-on-your-anxious-trip-to-the-grocery-store monthly 0.5 2020-04-03 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1585194825740-EL5R9GKYWR1520GN1Z4T/Magnolia2 Home - Spring from the car window Saucer magnolia and power lines. The house give you a good sense of scale. Saucer magnolias are short trees but wide spreading. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1585194589853-CZY4BEEMU1ZQWL433KZC/Forsythia Home - Spring from the car window https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1585194505918-KDZ155MJ8Q58IHQFO2ZA/Callery_pear_hybrid Home - Spring from the car window Callery pear hybrids are common street trees. They line this road and can also be seen in the distance at the edge of the field. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1585194734151-G05CCNE9MVZERZSMB2L8/Ornamental_plum Home - Spring from the car window Home from my shopping trip, we find a cherry plum in bloom. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1585194637634-K7TEKHBSBTJTLKU5NWF4/Magnolia1 Home - Spring from the car window A saucer magnolia offset by tall spruce. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1585194466101-8UTL5NWYTH9ETQBK8PZZ/Callery_pear2 Home - Spring from the car window Two callery pear trees are tucked between the gas station garage, a row of pines, and blue sky. https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/2/25/alternation-of-generations monthly 0.5 2020-02-26 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1582677540308-MH8C9DDXONKPKP1TB1QL/alt_gen.png Home - Alternation of Generations A typical diagram of alternation of generation in plants. The top portion, the “n” phases, have one set of genetic information. The bottom, “2n” phases have two sets of genetic information CC license , from Wikipedia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1582731347098-KDU01QTV3QKZGNYBGF3K/Bryophyte Home - Alternation of Generations These bryophytes (non-vascular plants), moss and liverworts, are gametophytes. They only have one set of genetic information. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1582736517821-9RHBLODVOTM5ZJJZWG0L/IMG_5882.JPG Home - Alternation of Generations - Moss gametophyte The moss that we usually think of is the gameteophyte. It comes from spores and has one set of genetic information. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1582736524680-W2OQNQHT15V7BI3NKK6Q/IMG_9301.jpg Home - Alternation of Generations - Moss sporophyte Occasionally, moss will have these little antennas. These little stalks with the capsule on the end are the sporophytes. They grow out of the green moss (gametophyte), but are separate. They come from gametes and have two set of genetic information. The capsule at the end will burst open to distribute spores on a dry, breezy day. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1582677519382-UBLQPK36X3R3Y7E1GWWE/Alternation_of_generations.png Home - Alternation of Generations This is my family if they were plants. Those are my parents. They had baby yoda instead of my brother and me. Then baby yodas made my nephew. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1582731376578-W4KPD1KRQ88LCV3WFFOL/Im_fursty.png Home - Alternation of Generations https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2020/1/17/whatisaplant monthly 0.5 2020-01-28 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1580074368243-8KW7H6WVWVWL5EHZXIFD/Tree_of_life.PNG Home - What is a plant? This is the Eukaryote tree of life. It shows all life that we know of excluding bacteria and archaea. Land plants are in the Archaeplastida branch of this tree (in green here), along with red and green algae. Other kinds of algae are found throughout the other branches of life; within Cryptista, Haptista, Discoba, and all three of the 'Sar' groups. Image courtesy of Alastair Simpson, 2019. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1579995755255-87XDP5ATJ60NPKPTQWLE/IMG_0629.jpg Home - What is a plant? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1579995733196-GK5L1YIZQ5YH1GYOQPDL/IMG_0744.jpg Home - What is a plant? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1579995786214-98ZBEURWELFVQDIOPUQP/IMG_0745.jpg Home - What is a plant? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1579995855506-8GJ22F4AKHRUP9OUK7ZL/IMG_8250.jpg Home - What is a plant? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1579993249669-FYEJV5AXMOJA4CUE1ID0/Green_plants_Kew.PNG Home - What is a plant? From the Kew Royal Botanic report on the State of the World’s Plants. There is a nice interactive version here: https://stateoftheworldsplants.org/2017/describing-the-worlds-plants.html Willis, K.J. (ed.) 2017. State of the World’s Plants 2017. Report. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1579303672753-0SC5F3FVUMRRUR6C0U4J/IMG_9301.jpeg Home - What is a plant? Is this a plant? This moss looks very strange. That’s not what I think plants look like. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1579993992114-A60PUNDKUAFW8UK6ZA5J/Hornwort Home - What is a plant? This is a hornwort (Megaceros flagellaris). You can see how much it looks like some kinds of seaweed. Photo by Scott Zona, CC license https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/12/1/cranblog monthly 0.5 2019-12-03 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575179765404-3JQRW5VFMGKYYDQYKVLT/IMG_0529.jpeg Home - Cran Blog Cranberry sauce and squash mash by my mom. Stuffing by Aunt Beth, Turkey by Uncle Dan and my cousin Matt. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575392005453-8NZ2NJ76GBL63SPS2IT4/IMG_0539.jpeg Home - Cran Blog Some crans from my local grocery store. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575391477936-S8EH14OT34MIOV449LIP/IMG_7991.jpg Home - Cran Blog - Cranberry Vines https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575391505757-17NTQF397VXSZINUXLN0/35401987743_ed7bcd3c8b_o.jpg Home - Cran Blog - Bog Plants Cranberries in a bog with sphagnum moss. Photo Credit: Bramblejungle. CC license https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575391575316-KVI3WXPZ8OSJC66QODXQ/IMG_0541.JPG Home - Cran Blog https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575391634142-GWZJTM8JFC3AIL2JFFBQ/IMG_0542.jpg Home - Cran Blog https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575391656859-Z3D7MQCM3GKHZNMNBW2C/IMG_8002.JPG Home - Cran Blog - Former Cranberry Fields, Colliers Mills NJ The low-growing plants are cranberry plants. You can see the small scale compared to surrounding sedges. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575391663795-16TYTYYIYI5KC9OY1L4Y/34757200594_55e148c2b8_o.jpg Home - Cran Blog - Cranberry wet harvest Photo Credit: Oregon Department of Agriculture https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1575392345092-CJV426IA9K3A5GSGXI41/Pinelands+Map.png Home - Cran Blog The illustration below shows the boundaries of the “ecological” Pine Barrens in orange and purple and the “legal” boundaries of the protected Pinelands in green. https://pinelandsalliance.org/learn-about-the-pinelands/ecosystem/pine-barrens-vs-pinelands/ https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/10/31/conservation-in-unexpected-places monthly 0.5 2020-02-05 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1572534008474-14J8AFLKJ9MWCDYR4J9F/NJ_Impervious_cover.png Home - Conservation in Unexpected Places New Jersey state map, showing the level of impervious surface in each municipality. Source: NJ Geographic Information Network https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1572535849091-2U3XJAYE1SB2ML130589/Summary_Figures.PNG Home - Conservation in Unexpected Places Results from 2018 study. Native species made up about three quarters of the species I found. The figure on the right shows the relative cover of plant species in central New Jersey stormwater detention basins.. Cattails and giant reed grass have the highest cover, followed by purple loosetrife. Outside of the top ten species, all other species accounted for about one quarter of of the cover. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1572537181132-8FYAL3PDG56OV78GKVZC/2018_results_table_detail.jpg Home - Conservation in Unexpected Places This table represents the top species by abundance in New Jersey detention basins. The table shows whether the plant is native (Yes/No), a conservation value score, and an indication of its wetland status. OBL= obligate, always found in wetland. FAC = facultative, can be found in a range of wetland to dry areas. UPL = upland, always found in dry areas. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1572535257188-V9FTQYOOZAMBFNJV83VG/2018_Study_sites.png Home - Conservation in Unexpected Places The orange dots are the location of study basins. They all fall along the Rt. 1 corridor. The darker shaded areas of the map have more impervious surface. The basins are distributed throughout areas with different levels of urbanization in order to represent a wide range of conditions. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1572534773767-KF91D49BPT7NNS793EVB/Detention_basin_zonation.jpg Home - Conservation in Unexpected Places The plants in this detention basin follow a distinctive zonation pattern. In the driest area, in the foreground, grows mugwort (Artemisia vulgaris) . Purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria) grows in the area that is intermittently flooded, and cattail (Typha species, top right), dominates the wet area. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1572534108469-MSR043N4FFFHJRJ7FOCQ/NJ_Basin_locations.png Home - Conservation in Unexpected Places This New Jersey map shows the distribution of the state’s 20,000 stormwater basins. Source: New Jersey Hydrologic Modeling Database https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/9/18/science-blooper-reel monthly 0.5 2019-09-19 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1568843342707-G1VAZ72P1TKGJPJDC8O8/Tool_tip Home - Science blooper reel https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1568843448797-ROBW6J5G4Y5MZZR82YTM/Melted_plastic Home - Science blooper reel https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1568843683330-MKX9NUK4O7KVNADZMCPV/explosion Home - Science blooper reel https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1568859708928-R2CD0MMQJIDPMDMB6YMB/IMG_7933.jpg Home - Science blooper reel https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1568843611325-U5PSS9POCEQC3MHO315Q/Uh_oh Home - Science blooper reel https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/8/14/studenthelpers monthly 0.5 2019-08-16 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1565812077450-2V47AI0M8CFE037BZ6PM/Lyla_and_Jordan.jpg Home - Thanks for all the help! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1565812145452-NRWHAZVAQ1JXFYXN2ZCX/Lyla_and_Kevin.jpg Home - Thanks for all the help! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1565812049343-DQEOU5LKK6ZVOBVRJNBV/Kevin_lab.jpg Home - Thanks for all the help! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1565812174727-CQMYYHDIGH6TGCR0FILG/Swati.jpg Home - Thanks for all the help! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1565812377855-LYKV1I00BUHTPX9ZE9N9/Swati_and_Greta.jpg Home - Thanks for all the help! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1565812197933-7NS5XZ2SK0SUMNZ94YOB/Serena_in_field.jpg Home - Thanks for all the help! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1565812312400-6QTOQEQQLCP6EXY4YV9M/IMG_0001.JPG Home - Thanks for all the help! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1565811930979-OR8OHMGXTI7F55XMYOE2/Fieldwork.jpg Home - Thanks for all the help! https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/7/7/making-my-own-map-object-based-imagery-analysis-of-remotely-sensed-data monthly 0.5 2019-07-08 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1562521860536-EVEN37VJLXCZKT1LQS9S/OBIA_example_Benz.png Home - Making my own map (Object-based imagery analysis of remotely sensed data) This is an example of one of the steps of object-based image analysis. The groupings are smooth and intuitive. Regions can be combined, such as the subdivisions of the fields. My classification (above), used a per-pixel approach, and resulted in a much more speckled, rough classification. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1562521458718-Z0EZU4QE7ZOAO9G0FXJM/Detention_basin_classification_lettered.PNG Home - Making my own map (Object-based imagery analysis of remotely sensed data) Detail of a test map classifying stormwater detention basins. A), B), and C) are detention basins that were correctly classified (partially). https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/5/15/acarodomatia monthly 0.5 2019-05-28 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1559057120326-554D67RYEEMRZEAK0S5I/Acacia_domatia_and_ants Home - Acarodomatia Swollen stipules at the base of leaves that provide shelter for ants in acacia trees. Photo by Vilseskogen, creative commons license https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1559057416618-ZHOA11T6KFM4ZHUBDMUT/100_3453.JPG Home - Acarodomatia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1559057427100-W9CKR10MFHKU6IK8ZU4A/aculeata7.JPG Home - Acarodomatia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1559057416676-J173A82LDT59FJF6YDHX/100_3504.JPG Home - Acarodomatia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1559057427098-5W4AI1AZPA78VCCHD16S/100_3581.JPG Home - Acarodomatia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1559057417313-CQJI1DC3GY7W16T2HWGQ/Parviflora4.JPG Home - Acarodomatia https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1559057798667-BMPCX5J0X0S67S18C9ZW/millspag3.JPG Home - Acarodomatia https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/4/12/flood-prevention-and-butterflies-the-role-and-potential-of-stormwater-detention-basins monthly 0.5 2019-04-13 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1555122648863-MQMSAFANJRRUIKK476NG/Plan_and_section1.PNG Home - Flood prevention and butterflies and The role and potential of stormwater detention basins: Part 2 Figure 3. Diagram of a stormwater basin and vegetation. The top figure is an example of a cross-section of a basin, and the bottom figure shows the overall design. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1555122442227-HC472F5D9U277F9J8B22/LRW_point_map.png Home - Flood prevention and butterflies and The role and potential of stormwater detention basins: Part 2 Figure 1. In this map, the purple points represent the locations of stormwater basins throughout the Lower Raritan Watershed. Source: NJDEP, Rutgers Hydro Database https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1555122581192-3QVF13MCIICSRZE0TCDL/Basin+side-by-side.png Home - Flood prevention and butterflies and The role and potential of stormwater detention basins: Part 2 Figure 2. Two types of stormwater detention basins. On the left is the traditional style of basin with grass. On the right is an example of a basin that is lined with dense vegetation to remove pollution. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1555122757340-43Q0ZFCNR5DO130QO1PE/Insects+side-by-side.png Home - Flood prevention and butterflies and The role and potential of stormwater detention basins: Part 2 Figure 4. Bees and a monarch butterfly enjoying flowers in vegetated stormwater basins. Basins could provide important habitat area for threatened pollinators. https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/1/2/stormwater-part-1-municipal-sewer-systems monthly 0.5 2019-03-22 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1546488446066-TDCRP2BYFEX580BYJUT5/EPA_photo.jpg Home - Storm Sewers are the Invisible Water World Around Us: Stormwater Part 1 Figure 2. An illustration of the different types of sewer systems. On the left: separate storm sewer system. On the right: combined sewer system. Diagram from USEPA https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1553271833131-1VG71D2ZFANTCX48CGOX/CSO_Diagram.PNG Home - Storm Sewers are the Invisible Water World Around Us: Stormwater Part 1 Figure 1. A combined sewer system. On the right, in dry weather, sewage goes to the wastewater treatment plant. On the left, in the rain, stormwater combines with sewage. The volume is too much for the pipes and wastewater treatment plant, and a mix of stormwater and untreated sewage overflows to the river. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1546488529460-66ECAVIVLARZDTQ29H9Y/basin_flow.gif Home - Storm Sewers are the Invisible Water World Around Us: Stormwater Part 1 Figure 3. An example of a traditional, grass-lined stormwater detention basin. In this GIF, water enters at the inlet and flows through a concrete channel toward the outlet. In heavy rain, the water will overflow the concrete channel and will be held in the large excavated area. https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/2/25/qualifying monthly 0.5 2019-02-27 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1551295298442-7AKIN8G75GEK9DXYS58G/IMG_9036.jpg Home - A Qualified Success This is the stack of most of my assigned reading for my qualifying exam. My research assistant, Zelda, is to the left. https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/1/13/transmissions-from-hawaii-fruitful-expedition monthly 0.5 2019-01-20 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547101273633-AL64DRMP9VVRXZ9GICH5/IMG_8625.JPG Home - Transmissions from Hawaii: A Fruitful Adventure https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547364994537-57725JZS75YP79I5QWSI/IMG_8756.JPG Home - Transmissions from Hawaii: A Fruitful Adventure A rambutan on Kauai https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547523326911-ZX71RVFIOF7GXI9WAIJ2/IMG_8761.JPG Home - Transmissions from Hawaii: A Fruitful Adventure https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547101331484-YX25ZBC74TAA0IMDIGQI/IMG_8627.JPG Home - Transmissions from Hawaii: A Fruitful Adventure https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2019/1/14/transmissions-from-hawaii-botanical-paradise-island monthly 0.5 2019-01-20 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547522588227-L5L22HV2I6NIT6IBYYIP/IMG_8846.JPG Home - Transmissions From Hawaii: (Botanical) Paradise Island Fiddlehead of the Hawaiian tree fern https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547522661025-S83X0QWGKBR2DDTFLHDJ/IMG_8807.JPG Home - Transmissions From Hawaii: (Botanical) Paradise Island Cook Pines a bit closer up on the western coast of the Big Island of Hawaii. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547535332712-WUVCQBIXXR3JY4UJG8X5/IMG_8835.jpg Home - Transmissions From Hawaii: (Botanical) Paradise Island The Hawaiian tree ferns can be as tall as 40 feet! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547534055665-HJH7H010474FV28TODKF/IMG_8610.jpg Home - Transmissions From Hawaii: (Botanical) Paradise Island Cook Pines in Princeville, Kauai. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1547365541050-Q3AAI6B7MP64G5CQCGJC/IMG_8666.JPG Home - Transmissions From Hawaii: (Botanical) Paradise Island https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2018/12/4/the-influence-of-land-cover-on-native-plant-species-in-stormwater-detention-basins monthly 0.5 2019-01-20 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1543981325583-6UJXGM5C0ENFMOV47N3L/Assessing+the+Effects+of+Land+Cover+on+Vegetation+Communities+in+Stormwater+Detention+Basins.png Home - The Influence of Landscape Context on Native Plant Species in Stormwater Detention Basins An example of the different land types within 500 meters of a detention basin, shown in white at the center. (Land use/land cover data from NJ Department of Environmental Protection.) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1544239341975-9SOK6NA6U1XA77WF9TYP/Assessing+the+Effects+of+Land+Cover+on+Vegetation+Communities+in+Stormwater+Detention+Basins+%287%29.png Home - The Influence of Landscape Context on Native Plant Species in Stormwater Detention Basins This series of zooms to each basin shows the percent of species at each site that is native and the most influential land covers. They are arranged from lowest to highest percent native species. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1544239305160-WL3WB5408QMWPYUAPTMZ/Assessing+the+Effects+of+Land+Cover+on+Vegetation+Communities+in+Stormwater+Detention+Basins+%286%29.png Home - The Influence of Landscape Context on Native Plant Species in Stormwater Detention Basins https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1543982297998-5DY1JN73WDQYY445YGV9/Assessing+the+Effects+of+Land+Cover+on+Vegetation+Communities+in+Stormwater+Detention+Basins+%283%29.png Home - The Influence of Landscape Context on Native Plant Species in Stormwater Detention Basins This map shows the location of each site and the percent native species in each basin. The map shows a trend for lower percentage native species at more northern sites, so location matters! https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1544239428566-V94XFSEK1VZ975SU1397/Assessing+the+Effects+of+Land+Cover+on+Vegetation+Communities+in+Stormwater+Detention+Basins+%284%29.png Home - The Influence of Landscape Context on Native Plant Species in Stormwater Detention Basins https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1544239385458-WXYO37FR018XP5POKTKD/Assessing+the+Effects+of+Land+Cover+on+Vegetation+Communities+in+Stormwater+Detention+Basins+%285%29.png Home - The Influence of Landscape Context on Native Plant Species in Stormwater Detention Basins https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2018/11/11/november-in-the-lab-extractable-nutrients-or-what-color-is-it monthly 0.5 2018-12-07 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1541992174379-GFI0PSPHA64IM3NBFHRX/IMG_8342.jpg Home - November in the Lab: Extractable nutrients, or what color is it? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1541992173733-QV073UP9BY2DKM3YJ556/IMG_8343.jpg Home - November in the Lab: Extractable nutrients, or what color is it? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1541992491848-LJOTTLLNED6RFR1BE1IE/IMG_8345.jpg Home - November in the Lab: Extractable nutrients, or what color is it? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1541992576478-0N58OVBAQFBCMFAEZOWK/IMG_8387.jpg Home - November in the Lab: Extractable nutrients, or what color is it? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1542592481173-KJPW2XLXKTM1ZXBS9MWX/IMG_8342.jpg Home - November in the Lab: Extractable nutrients, or what color is it? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1542593655199-NQ3D2HCJT14RUZBN26H7/calibration_curve.PNG Home - November in the Lab: Extractable nutrients, or what color is it? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1542592785144-JH7KNMYLFIWKN8HHF7TR/IMG_8345.jpg Home - November in the Lab: Extractable nutrients, or what color is it? https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1542593190031-WRWQVI95YXP5PYZCU63S/IMG_8343.jpg Home - November in the Lab: Extractable nutrients, or what color is it? https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2018/10/27/october-in-the-lab monthly 0.5 2018-12-07 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540697755177-2RU3JEHSKM6R74LE3QI0/IMG_8301.jpg Home - October in the Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540697859048-KZXFPQP03AJMAJVEYBA5/IMG_6640.jpg Home - October in the Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540697760593-7Y6T1QMI2I4JE5POY8MZ/IMG_8338.jpg Home - October in the Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540697753563-DFDZAQD62YKK8MNMOVE4/IMG_8336.jpg Home - October in the Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540697759333-5XLSR0AEYR86BDMUO9VE/IMG_8337.jpg Home - October in the Lab https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540697763330-KF42MOS01R0BMGJMQOIB/IMG_8339.jpg Home - October in the Lab https://katedouthatecology.com/home/2018/10/23/plate-botany monthly 0.5 2018-10-28 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540700918831-3X9ZY8SRB6WTYQ2XA1RL/IMG_8253.JPG Home - Plate Botany https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540683767583-K355L2432D0KY1BNW0V7/CSA-Rhubarb.jpg Home - Plate Botany This is how rhubarb generally comes to us, though you can see the remains of the leaves at the end of the stalks. Rhubarb leaves are impressively large! Photo by Evan-Amos https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5bcfc72277b903543d811d55/1540683494278-SVLC4BG4P2UPSEQL6F38/Pistacchio_di_Bronte.jpg Home - Plate Botany On the tree, a pistachio fruit. The seed, in its characteristic shell, or By Paolo Galli from Wikimedia Commons https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Land+Use%2FLand+Cover monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Colleagues monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Landscape monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/What+is monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Botany monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Soil monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Spatial+analysis monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Stormwater monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Lab+work monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/In+process monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/category/Teaching+and+learning monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/detentionbasins monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Mapping monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Middlesex+County monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Mutualisms monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/trees monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Scicomm monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/wetlands monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/cookpine monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/herbarium monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Object+based+image+analysis monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Native+plants monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/fruits monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Araucariaceae monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/oops monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/treeoflife monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Bignoniaceae monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/botanyinaction monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/FAQs monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/results monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Exam monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Teaching%26learning monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/flowers monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Regression monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/studentlife monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Ecology monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/Geospatial monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/New+Jersey monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/tropical monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/fieldwork monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/home/tag/LRWP monthly 0.5 https://katedouthatecology.com/about-us daily 0.75 2021-06-22 https://katedouthatecology.com/pagecv daily 0.75 2021-06-22